- Sunitha Krishnan is a renowned Indian social activist dedicated to combating human trafficking and sexual exploitation.
- Born on May 23, 1972, in Bangalore, India.
- she co-founded Prajwala in 1996—a non-governmental organization based in Hyderabad .
- Prajwala focuses on rescuing, rehabilitating, and reintegrating survivors of sex trafficking into society.
- Padmashree awardee
- Author of the autobiography “I AM WHAT I AM”
Krishnan’s commitment to social work began early; by the age of twelve, she was teaching dance to children with intellectual disabilities and running schools in slums for underprivileged children. At fifteen, while working on a literacy campaign for the Dalit community, she survived a brutal gang rape by eight men who opposed her activism. This traumatic experience intensified her resolve to fight against sexual exploitation. Wikipedia
She pursued her education at St. Joseph’s College in Bangalore, earning a bachelor’s degree in environmental sciences, followed by a master’s in social work from Roshni Nilaya in Mangalore.
Under Krishnan’s leadership, Prajwala has expanded its efforts to include prevention, rescue, rehabilitation, reintegration, and advocacy. The organization operates seventeen transition centers and has been instrumental in rescuing and supporting thousands of survivors. Notably, over 70% of Prajwala’s 200 employees are survivors themselves, reflecting the organization’s commitment to empowerment and reintegration.
Prajwala’s Initiatives and Impact
Established in 1996 alongside Brother Jose Vetticatil, Prajwala focuses on five key areas: prevention, rescue, rehabilitation, reintegration, and advocacy. The organization has been instrumental in rescuing and rehabilitating over 28,600 survivors of sex trafficking, making it one of the largest anti-trafficking shelters globally. Prajwala also operates 17 transition centers aimed at preventing the second generation from entering the cycle of exploitation.
Advocacy and Policy Contributions
Krishnan has played a pivotal role in shaping anti-trafficking policies in India. She has advised several state governments and contributed to drafting comprehensive legislation on human trafficking at the national level. Her efforts led to the adoption of the first anti-trafficking policy by the united Andhra Pradesh Government in 2003.
Media Outreach and Campaigns
To raise awareness about human trafficking, Krishnan has produced documentary films addressing issues like youth and HIV/AIDS, Sheikh marriages, and sex trafficking. She has also initiated campaigns such as #ShameTheRapist to combat sexual violence and support survivors.
Recognition and Awards
Over the years, Krishnan has received numerous accolades for her unwavering dedication:
Padma Shri (2016): India’s fourth-highest civilian award, recognizing her contributions to social work. Wikipedia
Vital Voices Human Rights Award (2011): Honored for her efforts in combating human trafficking. The Hindu
Stree Shakti Award (2003): Presented by the Government of India for her work in empowering women.
Perdita Huston Human Rights Award (2006): Recognized for her significant impact on human rights.